Begonia Withlacoochee

Basic Information

Common Name: Begonia Withlacoochee

Scientific Name: Begonia ‘Withlacoochee’

Native Habitat: Hybrid, origin is cultivation.

History / Discovery / Cultivator

Begonia ‘Withlacoochee’ is a cultivar, meaning it’s a plant that has been selectively bred and maintained by humans for specific desirable traits. Understanding the exact history of a cultivar like ‘Withlacoochee’ can be challenging, as detailed records are not always kept, especially for cultivars that emerged some time ago.

However, we can infer some information based on the lineage and characteristics of the plant. Begonia ‘Withlacoochee’ belongs to the Begonia genus, a vast and diverse group of flowering plants known for their striking foliage and, in some cases, attractive blooms. Begonias are native to tropical and subtropical regions around the world, particularly in the Americas, Asia, and Africa. The genus was named by Charles Plumier, a French botanist, in honor of Michel Bégon, a French patron of botany.

Cultivars often arise through deliberate hybridization efforts, where plant breeders cross different species or cultivars to create offspring with novel combinations of traits. These traits might include unique leaf patterns, colors, textures, growth habits, or improved disease resistance. Some cultivars arise spontaneously as mutations or sports within a population of plants and are then propagated vegetatively to maintain the new trait.

While the specific breeder and year of introduction of Begonia ‘Withlacoochee’ may be undocumented, the name itself provides a clue. “Withlacoochee” likely refers to the Withlacoochee River, a prominent river in central Florida, USA. This suggests that the cultivar may have originated or been popularized in Florida, possibly by a local begonia enthusiast or nursery. It’s also possible the hybridizer was inspired by the region when naming their creation.

Begonia cultivars often gain popularity through horticultural societies, plant shows, and nurseries. Enthusiasts share their prized specimens, and commercial growers propagate them for wider distribution. Without precise records, pinpointing the exact trajectory of Begonia ‘Withlacoochee’s’ rise in popularity is difficult. However, its presence in plant collections and online marketplaces indicates that it has gained a following among begonia aficionados.

The popularity of begonias, in general, has surged in recent years. Their diverse forms, relatively easy care (in many cases), and adaptability to indoor environments have made them sought-after additions to houseplant collections. Cultivars like Begonia ‘Withlacoochee’ contribute to this trend by offering unique and visually appealing options for plant lovers. As a result, even without a fully documented history, this cultivar has secured its place as a charming and readily admired example of Begonia ingenuity. The ongoing demand and continuous hybridization efforts ensure that there will be newer and unique specimens in the begonia world.

Plant Care Summary

Botanical Insights

Adaptations

Begonia ‘Withlacoochee’, like many other begonias, exhibits several adaptations that contribute to its survival and success. One key adaptation is its ability to thrive in relatively low-light conditions. This allows it to colonize the understory of forests, where direct sunlight is limited. The leaves are often broad and thin, maximizing surface area for light capture. The vibrant colours and markings of the leaves may also serve as camouflage or attract pollinators. Begonias are also adapted to humid environments. Their fleshy stems and leaves help them store water, which is important in areas where rainfall can be unpredictable. The presence of hairs on some begonia leaves can help to reduce water loss through transpiration.

Propagation Methods

Begonia ‘Withlacoochee’ can be readily propagated using several methods. Stem cuttings are a popular and effective way to create new plants. Simply take a cutting from a healthy stem, remove the lower leaves, and place the cutting in water or directly into a moist potting mix. Leaf cuttings are another option, especially for begonias with interesting leaf patterns. A leaf can be cut into sections, each with a vein, and placed on top of moist potting mix. These sections will eventually develop roots and new plantlets. Division can be used to propagate larger, multi-stemmed plants. The plant is carefully dug up and the root ball is divided into separate sections, each with its own stems and roots.

Toxicology

Begonia ‘Withlacoochee’ contains soluble calcium oxalates, which are the primary toxins. If ingested by humans or pets (especially cats and dogs), these oxalates can cause oral irritation, including excessive drooling, burning sensations in the mouth, and difficulty swallowing. In rare cases, if large quantities are consumed, more serious symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea may occur. Skin contact with the sap can also cause mild irritation in some individuals. It’s best to keep this plant out of reach of children and pets to avoid any potential problems. Should ingestion occur, rinse the mouth thoroughly with water and consult a medical professional or veterinarian if symptoms persist or worsen.

Common Problems

Pests:

• Mealybugs
• Spider mites
• Aphids

Diseases:

• Powdery mildew
• Botrytis blight
• Root rot

Other:

• Leaf yellowing: Overwatering or nutrient deficiency.
• Brown leaf tips: Low humidity or inconsistent watering.
• Leggy growth: Insufficient light.

Rarity & Value

Rarity:

Begonia ‘Withlacoochee’ is not considered particularly rare, though it may not be as readily available as some other common begonia varieties. Its limited availability could be due to a combination of factors, including moderately slower growth and propagation rates compared to the most common begonias and specific regional popularity.

Value:

The value of a Begonia ‘Withlacoochee’ specimen typically depends on its size, overall health, and the vibrancy of its coloration and patterning. Larger, well-established plants with full foliage and striking leaf markings generally command higher prices. Plant collectors who are fond of unusual foliage may be willing to pay a premium for plants with unique or rare traits. Maturity of the plant can also increase value.