Forget-Me-Not

Basic Information

Common Name: Forget-Me-Not

Scientific Name: Myosotis sylvatica

Native Habitat: Europe and Asia

History / Discovery / Cultivator

The Forget-Me-Not, scientifically known as Myosotis sylvatica, boasts a history steeped in folklore and romantic symbolism, with its delicate blue flowers representing enduring love, remembrance, and fidelity. The name “Forget-Me-Not” itself is derived from a medieval German legend. According to the tale, a knight and his lady were walking along a riverbank when he leaned down to pick a beautiful blue flower for her. He lost his balance and fell into the river. As he was swept away by the current, he threw the flower to his lady and cried out, “Forget me not!” This poignant story cemented the flower’s association with remembrance and lasting affection, a meaning that has persisted through the centuries.

While the exact “discovery” of Myosotis sylvatica is not attributed to a single person or event, its widespread recognition and integration into European culture began during the Middle Ages. The flower’s symbolism resonated deeply during this period, making it a popular motif in art, literature, and heraldry. Its presence in medieval gardens and herbal remedies further solidified its place in society.

Cultivation of Myosotis sylvatica likely began in European gardens as people sought to cultivate and preserve plants with symbolic or medicinal value. By the Renaissance, Forget-Me-Nots were commonly found in cottage gardens, prized for their charming appearance and ease of cultivation. The plant’s ability to self-seed readily contributed to its naturalization across Europe and beyond.

The Forget-Me-Not also holds significance in various cultures. In Victorian England, it was a popular flower for expressing sentiments of love and remembrance, often included in bouquets and wreaths. Freemansons also adapted the flower’s image during Nazi Germany as a way to subtly identify one another during a time when their values and community faced suppression. This further contributed to its symbolism of remembrance. It has been adopted into the logos and insignias of other groups as well.

Over time, Myosotis sylvatica has been introduced to many regions outside of its native range, including North America, where it has naturalized in some areas. Today, it remains a beloved garden flower, appreciated for its charming blooms, ease of cultivation, and the enduring symbolism that it carries. Gardeners continue to cultivate various cultivars, with some variations in flower color and size, preserving its legacy as a timeless symbol of remembrance and affection. It’s ease of spread sometimes causes some states or regions to classify it as invasive, however. This can depend on localized soil conditions. Check with your regional agriculture expert if you have questions or concerns regarding the suitability of this plant for your yard.

Plant Care Summary

Botanical Insights

Adaptations

Myosotis sylvatica exhibits several adaptations that contribute to its survival and success. Its small size and sprawling growth habit allow it to thrive in the understory of forests and woodlands, where it can access sunlight without being shaded out by larger plants. The plant’s ability to self-seed readily contributes to its rapid spread and colonization of new areas. The flower’s vibrant blue color and nectar attract pollinators, ensuring successful reproduction. In cooler climates, it can also tolerate frost and even snow.

Propagation Methods

The Forget-Me-Not can be easily propagated through several methods:

• Seed: Collect seeds from dried flower heads and sow them directly into the garden in the fall or early spring.
• Division: Divide established clumps of plants in the spring or fall.
• Stem Cuttings: Take stem cuttings in the spring and root them in water or moist potting mix.
• Self-Seeding: This plant will often propagate itself and quickly colonize the area where it is planted. However, be aware that in some areas it can be considered invasive due to this characteristic.

Toxicology

Myosotis sylvatica is considered to have low toxicity. Ingestion of the plant by humans or pets may cause mild gastrointestinal upset, including symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. Skin contact with the plant may cause mild irritation in some individuals. It is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of children and pets to prevent accidental ingestion.

Common Problems

Pests:

• Aphids
• Spider Mites
• Slugs

Diseases:

• Powdery Mildew
• Root Rot
• Leaf Spot

Other:

• Leggy Growth: Insufficient light can cause the plants to become leggy and produce fewer flowers. Provide more light.
• Yellowing Leaves: Overwatering or poor drainage can lead to yellowing leaves. Ensure the soil is well-draining and avoid overwatering.
• Fungal Infections: Excessive humidity and poor air circulation can promote fungal infections. Improve air circulation and avoid overhead watering.

Rarity & Value

Rarity:

The Forget-Me-Not is not generally considered rare. It is a widely cultivated and naturalized plant found in many parts of the world. However, certain cultivars with unusual flower colors or growth habits may be less common.

Value:

The value of Myosotis sylvatica is primarily as an ornamental plant for gardens and landscaping. It is relatively inexpensive and readily available at most nurseries and garden centers. The value can be increased by the maturity and overall health of the plant. Rarer cultivars may command slightly higher prices.